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McCain:
Social Security funding now 'a disgrace'
(AP) - The system for funding Social
Security is "a disgrace" because it forces young workers to pay into a
program that is unlikely to benefit them in its current form,
Republican presidential candidate John McCain said this week, wading
into politically touchy territory. Like many other politicians, McCain
often questions the long-term viability of the government retirement
program. But he raised eyebrows with an unusually harsh assessment
Monday at a town-hall forum in Denver.
Like many other politicians, McCain often questions the long-term
viability of the government retirement program. But he raised eyebrows
with an unusually harsh assessment Monday at a town-hall forum in
Denver.
Asked by a young woman if she is likely to receive Social Security
benefits someday, McCain said it was unlikely "unless we fix it."
"Americans have got to understand that we are paying present-day
retirees with the taxes paid by young workers in America today," he
said. "And that's a disgrace. It's an absolute disgrace, and it's got
to be fixed."
Some Democrats criticized the remarks because McCain basically was
describing how Social Security has always worked. Current retiree
benefits are supplied by payroll taxes from current workers.
In a conference call organized by the Democratic Party, Gerald McEntee,
president of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal
Employees, said Social Security has "always been pay as you go, with
today's workers paying for today's retirees. What's a disgrace is that
this is news to John McCain."
Because Social Security now runs a surplus, the extra money is used to
pay for other government programs. But benefits will begin to outstrip
Social Security tax revenues in about nine years, the program's
trustees said in March. They reported that its trust fund will be
depleted by 2041 unless the formula is changed.
In Denver, McCain offered no specific remedies, but said he would sit
down with Democrats and Republicans to find them. "I want to be
president to do the hard things," he said.
Speaking to reporters on his campaign bus Wednesday in Ohio, McCain
went into greater detail. Young workers, he said, "are paying into a
system that they won't receive benefits from on the present track that
it's on. That's the point. I don't think it's fair. I think it's
terrible."
"That's why we have to fix it," McCain said, pointing to a 1983
bipartisan agreement that bolstered Social Security for a while by
cutting benefits and raising taxes.
McCain declined to say whether he would endorse a similar package, or a
higher retirement age or other suggestions that have been made.
"I cannot tell you what I would do," he said, "except to put everything
on the table. Because as soon as I say 'This is what would be my
requirement,' then you get into a huge fight and you get all the
special interests involved. I would put everything on the table."
In 2005, President Bush proposed a partial privatization of Social
Security in which some of a worker's payroll taxes would go into an
investment account that would follow the worker into retirement. It
proved unpopular with the public and Congress, then controlled by
Republicans, set it aside.
McCain's Democratic rival, Barack Obama, has suggested a tax on
high-earning workers to boost Social Security's long-term health.
Currently, wages up to $102,000 a year are subject to a 12 percent
payroll tax, which is evenly split between workers and their employers.
Obama has suggested a new Social Security tax on all income above
$250,000. He said he would work with Democrats and Republicans in
Congress to work out the details of a plan to revamp the program.
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